Health and Homelessness

 

Homeless people have little to no access to healthcare which can result in higher risks of adverse health outcomes compared to the average U.S. citizen. According to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, individuals living in shelters are more than twice as likely to have a disability compared to the general population.

Health and homelessness go hand in hand because a physical or behavioral health crisis may lead to homelessness which can then worsen the chronic medical conditions. An individual can become chronically homeless when their health condition becomes disabling and housing becomes too difficult to maintain without proper help. Conditions such as cancer, heart disease, diabetes, HIV/AIDS, and mental health problems are found at higher rates among the homeless population. Those who experience homelessness and have mental health and substance use disorders are more likely to have life-threatening physical illnesses while living in dangerous conditions. Behavioral health issues, having no shelter, and dangerous living conditions exacerbate their conditions. 

How do we move forward?

We need more housing programs. Individuals with substance abuse, mental health issues, and chronic medical conditions who are experiencing homelessness can get the opportunity to engage in treatment without the additional stress of living on the streets. By prioritizing housing and linking it with permanent supportive housing and supportive services, we can tackle the healthcare access problem. 

If you are experiencing homelessness or know someone who is and want to find more information about organizations, follow the link provided. 

https://nhchc.org/directory/